19 May 2015

HORTICULTURE

Horticulture:
  • It is derived from the Latin words, hortus and colere meaning garden and to cultivate respectively.
  • It is a part of plant agriculture. 
  • Horticulture can be defined as the branch of agriculture concerned with intensively cultured plants directly used by people for food, for medicinal purpose or for aesthetic gratification.
Branches of Horticulture:
  • Pomology 
  • Olericulture
  • Floriculture/ Landscape gardening
Pomology:
  • It is derived from the Latin word pomum meaning 'fruits' and the Greek term logy means science.
  • It is the science of production of fruit crops.
Olericulture:
  • It is originated from the Latin word oleris meaning pot herb and English word culture meaning raising of plants.
  • It is the science of vegetable crops.
Floriculture/Landscape gardening:
  • It is the science of flower production.
  • Landscape gardening is the art of beautifying a piece of land using garden design, methods, and plant materials.



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